United Nations Waste Incinerator Observer Mission in El Salvador (ONUSAL)

United Nations Waste Incinerator Observer Mission in El Salvador (ONUSAL)

The United Nations Waste Incinerator Observer Mission in El Salvador (ONUSAL) is a United Nations observer mission established in January 1996 to monitor and ensure compliance with the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in El Salvador, signed in 1992. The treaty calls for the destruction of all heavy weapons and munitions, including mortars, artillery, tanks, and missiles.

OnUSAL is responsible for verifying the destruction of weapons and munitions, monitoring the zones of concentration and departure, and assisting the Salvadoran authorities in carrying out their obligations under the treaty. The mission also provides a forum for parties to address any grievances or concerns they may have.

objectives:

• To verify the destruction of heavy weapons and munitions in accordance with the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in El Salvador.
• To monitor and ensure compliance with the treaty’s provisions.
• To facilitate the implementation of the treaty.
• To provide a forum for addressing grievances and concerns between parties.

Activities:

• Verification: OnUSAL observers conduct regular visits to the zones of concentration and departure to verify the destruction of weapons and munitions. They also inspect weapons and munitions that have been destroyed.
• Monitoring: OnUSAL observers monitor the movement of heavy weapons and munitions, as well as the activities of forces in the zones of concentration and departure.
• Assistance: OnUSAL observers assist the Salvadoran authorities in carrying out their obligations under the treaty, such as by providing training and technical assistance.
• Complaints: OnUSAL observers can investigate and resolve complaints from parties about their implementation of the treaty.

Structure:

OnUSAL is a small mission, with a total strength of around 100 observers. The mission is divided into three components:

• Headquarters: The headquarters of the mission is located in San Salvador, El Salvador. The headquarters is responsible for overall mission planning, coordination, and reporting.
• Observational Components: The observational components are deployed in the zones of concentration and departure. They are responsible for verifying the destruction of weapons and munitions, monitoring compliance with the treaty, and assisting the Salvadoran authorities.
• Support Component: The support component provides logistical and operational support to the other components of the mission.

FAQs:

Q: What is the primary objective of OnUSAL?

A: The primary objective of OnUSAL is to verify the destruction of heavy weapons and munitions in El Salvador and ensure compliance with the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in El Salvador.

Q: What activities does OnUSAL conduct?

A: OnUSAL conducts verification, monitoring, assistance, and complaints investigation activities.

Q: What is the structure of OnUSAL?

A: OnUSAL is divided into three components: headquarters, observational components, and a support component.

Q: What is the strength of OnUSAL?

A: OnUSAL has a total strength of around 100 observers.